| We
thought it might be useful if we provided a few definitions
regarding the Episcopal Church.
The north end of our church
building (liturgically speaking the "east" end,
which is always the end of the church behind the altar) is
called an apse.
The area behind the altar
rail is called the Sanctuary. This is where one kneels
to receive the Eucharist in an Episcopal Church. The
word "sanctuary" comes from the Latin word "sanctus",
which simply means "holy". As Episcopalians,
we believe that Jesus truly is present with us both in the
Holy Communion and when we reserved the consecrated bread and
wine in the tabernacle behind the altar. To signify that
presence, a candle is always kept lit near the tabernacle. We
call this area of the church the "Sanctuary" because
it is the holiest part of the church – the part where
the sacred elements are consecrated in the lord's supper and
reserved between celebrations of the Eucharist.
The area between the
sanctuary and the pews is called the chancel.
The main body of the church
is called the "nave".
Around the walls in the nave,
there are fourteen pictures depicting Christ going to the
cross. These are used for "Stations of the Cross"
during Lent.
Our services use the
Episcopal Church's Book of Common Prayer, which is descended
from the original Church of England "Book of Common
Prayer" first written in the sixteenth century. Although
you will find the same prayer book used at almost all
Episcopal churches, the style of worship varies from church to
church. In this way, the Episcopal Church can offer a
range of worship styles ranging from High Church
(Anglo-Catholic) to Low Church (evangelical) to Charismatic.
At St. Andrew's, you will
find a traditional style of worship in the Anglo-Catholic
tradition. Our services are deeply reverential and
include an emphasis on both Sacraments and Scripture. Bells
are rung at appropriate times during the service, and in some
services incense in used. In our "Sung Mass" much of
the Communion part of the service is sung. |
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In
the ancient Christian tradition,
churches of many denominations are built liturgically east-west, so that the
congregation faces the east. In Latin, this was known as
ad orientem. Practical building considerations, however
often require churches to be built in other directions, and
therefore, the physical orientation of the church may be
different from the liturgical orientation.
The Eucharist is also
referred to as "Holy Communion" or "The Lord's
Supper".
The tabernacle
is a small cabinet at the base of the cross behind the altar.
The word nave comes
from the Latin word "navis" which means
"ship". The comparison of a church building to a
ship was made in the early centuries of the church.

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